Body image is an important part of feeling good, desirable and normal. Most
women compare themselves to a cultural idea of beauty. Having a cosmetic breast
procedure can greatly improve self-esteem for many women. It can make a woman
feel more like the ideal and can drastically improve the way she views herself.
Cosmetic breast surgery
Breast enhancement or augmentation is one of the most frequently performed
cosmetic procedures in the United States today. It can dramatically improve
the appearance of a womans breasts. The enhancement procedure is used
to enlarge small breasts, underdeveloped breasts, or breasts that have decreased
in size after a woman has had children.
For many women, the size, shape, or contour of their breasts do not fit their
self image. A remarkable procedure called a breast lift or mastopexy is designed
to elevate and reshape the breast providing a youthful appearance. A breast
lift is often performed in conjunction with breast augmentation.
For others, large, sagging or uneven breasts are the source of their dissatisfaction.
Some experience pain from the sheer weight of their breasts, while others find
their physical activities restricted or have difficulty finding clothes that
fit properly. For these women, a breast reduction or reduction mammoplasty may
be the solution.
Is breast surgery for you?
During your conference with your surgeon, discuss your goals and expectations
of the surgery. Your surgeon will assess the nature of your breasts, your expectations,
and explain the probable outcome of your procedure. You will be shown several
before and after treatment photographs of patients having similar breasts, and
your surgeon will explain the treatment you can expect to receive. Often a mammography
(X-Ray) will be required.
The procedures
Breast augmentation and breast lift are performed on an outpatient basis using
a general or local anesthesia. Breast reduction procedures are usually performed
on an outpatient basis under general anesthesia. Breast augmentation usually
takes about two hours. One of the more frequent techniques used requires an
incision under the lower portion of the breast near the chest wall or under
the lower portion of the areola (the darker area around your nipple). A less
frequently used incision site is the armpit. After the incision is made, a pocket
is created in the breast tissue or beneath the chest wall muscle. The implant
is securely positioned in the pocket, and small sutures are used to close the
incision. When inflatable implants are used, your surgeon can adjust the amount
of inflation. Some of the new, inflatable, saline-filled implants make it possible
to insert the implant using a tiny instrument called an endoscope through a
single, small incision.
A breast lift may take two hours depending on the complexity. One of the more
frequent methods utilizes three incisions: one on each side of the breast which
connect to a keyhole-shaped incision above the nipple. Working through the incisions,
excess skin is removed from the lower portion of the breast. The breast tissue
is lifted into the higher position, and the nipple placed in the keyhole incision.
Sutures are used to connect the skin on both sides of the breast and around
the nipple.
A breast reduction can take from three to four hours depending on its complexity.
Frequently, incisions are placed on each side of the breast which connect to
a keyhole-shaped incision above the nipple. Working through the incisions, excess
skin, fat and tissue are removed from the breast. The breast and the nipple
are relocated in the keyhole incision. Sutures are used to connect the skin
on both sides of the breast and around the nipple. When breasts are extremely
large, the nipple may be completely detached and relocated after excess tissue
is removed.
What is recovery from breast surgery like?
Bed rest is recommended for the first day. For the first few days following
any breast surgery, you will wear surgical dressings or a special post-surgical
garment. A post-surgical bra is usually worn for several weeks. Most discomfort
associated with breast surgery can be controlled with oral medication prescribed
by your surgeon. Antibiotics may also be prescribed. Most women experience some
degree of swelling, bruising and tenderness. These symptoms should subside in
a short time. All sutures are removed within 1 - 2 weeks. Your surgeon will
advise you on a proper schedule for returning to your normal activities. Most
patients are back to work within the first week. Recovery takes a little longer
for patients undergoing breast reduction surgery.
Following your cosmetic breast surgery, you will enjoy a new, more pleasing
shape, with more comfortable breasts that are in better proportion to your physique.
This information is intended to supplement, not replace, a consultation with a board certified physician. To
find out if you could be a candidate for one of these procedures
or to learn more information about these procedures, we invite you
to contact one of our doctors for a private consultation.
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